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Environmental factors strongly influence the spread of Schistosoma infections. Warm freshwater bodies—such as lakes, irrigation canals, and slow-moving rivers provide ideal habitats for the snail hosts that release infectious cercariae. Human activities like agriculture, dam construction, and inadequate sanitation increase contact with contaminated water, raising transmission risk. Climate change further expands snail-friendly environments, allowing schistosomiasis to appear in new regions. Public health strategies must focus on improved sanitation, safe water access, and snail-control programs. While treatments such as praziquantel are standard, people sometimes search for alternatives like mebendazole australia, highlighting the need for accurate guidance on effective therapies.